雅思口语评分标准细则 雅思口语分成几个部分

  • 作者:橘子
  • 更新日期:
  • 阅读:1044

在我们的学习生活中,不论是参加何种类型的考试和比赛,都需要一个标准的评分规则做出公平的评比。雅思考试是国际上比较出名的出国留学类英语语言水平测试,在我国,雅思考试报考的人数非常多,因此,雅思考试一年下来都有40多长。在我们备考过程中,了解雅思考试各部分的评分标准是一个很重要的步骤。通过了解评分规则,我们可以规避许多问题,同时也能更好的进行复习。那么雅思考试中口语这一部分的评分细则是什么?雅思口语分为几部分呢?以下就是小编给为大家介绍的内容,一起来看看吧。

一、雅思口语评分标准细则

雅思口语考试中,考官会通过四项标准来对大家评等级,等级满分为9分,这四项标准包括语法多样性及准确性、流利性与连贯性、词汇多样性、发音。

【9分】

该分数段的考生通常能够以正常语速流利地进行口头表达,极少出现重复或自我纠正。如有犹豫,是在寻找思路,而不是在搜寻词语或语法形式。讲话很有条理,观点明确,表达连贯,话题阐述非常充分。能够运用十分丰富的词汇手段讨论各类话题,用词自然、准确,符合语言习惯。能够准确运用十分丰富的语法结构,仅有极少错误,但合乎常理。发音自然、清晰且非常易于理解。

【8分】

该分数段的考生通常能够以正常语速流利地进行口头表达,偶有重复或自我纠正。如有犹豫,通常是在寻找思路,而不是在搜寻词语或语法形式。讲话有条理,观点明确,表达连贯,话题阐述充分。能够运用十分丰富的词汇手段讨论各类话题,用词自然、准确,符合语言习惯,偶尔出现用词错误;如有必要,能够很好地变换措辞。能够运用十分丰富的语法结构,多数语句表达正确,只是偶有错误。发音整体上自然、清晰,只是偶有小的问题。发音通常易于理解,其口音对内容理解的影响非常小。8.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

【7分】

该分数段的考生通常能够轻松进行口头表达,语音清晰、内容详尽,会有些重复、自我纠正或因搜寻词语或语法形式出现犹豫。讲话大体上有条理,观点大体明确,表达整体上连贯。能够运用丰富的词汇手段讨论广泛的话题,能够使用一些不常见的词汇或习语,尽管并非始终准确无误。如有必要,能够很好地变换措辞。能够使用多种语法结构,虽有一些错误,但表达通常正确。发音大体上自然、清晰,偶有问题。发音通常易于理解,其口音对内容理解的影响不大。7.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

【6分】

该分数段的考生通常能够进行详尽的口头表达,会因重复、自我纠正或因搜寻词语或语法形式时的犹豫致使表达有时不够清晰、流利。讲话大体上有条理,观点表达大体连贯,但会出现一些错误。有足够的词汇量进行话题讨论,内容清晰、详尽,虽会经常出错,通常能够很好地变换措辞。能在有限范围内使用简单和复杂的语法结构。使用较为复杂的结构时,可能会经常出错,但其语言通常易于理解。发音清晰、有效,但可能存在问题。虽然有时单词发音不清晰,但通常易于理解。6.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

【5分】

该分数段的考生通常能够持续地进行讲话,但常常出现重复、自我纠正、放缓语速,或因搜寻词语或语法形式而犹豫。讲话并非始终清晰、有条理,经常过度使用某些连接词或短语。能够流畅地谈论简单话题,但在谈论欠熟悉话题及运用相对陌生的语言时,可能会出现问题。有足够的词汇量来谈论熟悉和陌生的话题,但词汇范围有限,经常出错,且变换措辞的能力有限。能够相当准确地使用简单的语法结构,也能使用为数不多的复杂语法结构,但通常会出错,可能令人费解。发音清晰、有效,但经常出错,有时造成理解困难。5.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

【4分】

该分数段的考生通常可以持续地讲话,但有诸多明显停顿,语速可能缓慢,可能经常出现重复或自我纠正。仅能做到基本连贯,有时表达难以听懂或理解。有足够的词汇量来谈来熟悉的话题,但频繁出错;对陌生话题仅能表达基本意思。极少尝试变化措辞。有时能够准确使用基本的语法结构,但极少使用复杂的语法结构。语法错误频出,可能会引起误解。发音问题较多,单词发音经常出错,给听者造成理解困难。4.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

【3.5分及以下】

该分数段的考生通常交流能力非常有限,仅能做出有限、基本的回应,可能会频繁出现长时间停顿。仅能使用基本词汇和语法,错误频出。仅能说出背记的短语或个别单词。发音会造成相当大的理解困难。

二、雅思口语分成几个部分

雅思口语考试分为三个部分,分别为Part 1、Part 2和Part 3,每部分的考试内容和时间分布情况具体如下:

雅思口语Part 1——4-5分钟

在Part 1考官通常会向考生做自我介绍并核实考生的身份,随后会对考生生活中较为熟悉的话题做一些询问,而这些问题通常都是从一个事先拟定的范围内抽取的,可能是有关于朋友、兴趣习惯或是喜欢的食物等。

这一部分可以考察考生的基本交流能力,通常以考生平日的观点和信息、常见的生活经历或情形为主的问答形式。

雅思口语Part 2——3-4分钟

在Part 2考官通常会交给考生一个答题任务卡、铅笔以及草稿纸做笔记,答题任务卡上还会会给出一个话题以及要在个人陈述里包含的要点,同时在最后去提醒考生解释这个话题的某一个方面。更加有效地使用答题任务卡上的提示有助于大家思考讲述的话题、组织内容、并持续地陈述2分钟时间。

这一部分主要考察考生可以通过一个特定的话题做更长时间的陈述的能力。考生需要连贯组织自己的观点与语言,作答过程中注意逻辑的表达。

雅思口语Part 3——4-5分钟

在Part 3考官会结合Part 2涉及的话题进行更深入的探讨,谈论也更加广泛和抽象。这一部分可以考察考生的表达、论述、分析能力。

三、雅思口语范文100篇

1.Describe a sport you are good at: Tennis

I would like to talk about tennis, which is my best love among all the popular sports. Tennis is popular all over the world, especially loved by teenagers. There is a comic book named, Prince of Tennis, illustrated by a Japanese artist. The spread of this book made tennis more popular.

The spirit of tennis is practice makes perfect, and we should never give up. When I was in sixth grade, I began to learn how to play tennis because I was a fan of the comic book. When I play tennis, I will devote myself to it. I have entered for many tennis competitions. I like winning so the procedure seems exciting. At that time, I was not good at sports. But after playing tennis, my PE grades became the best in my class.

Because of tennis, I learned that I should never give up when I face difficulties. I still have lots more to work on. Tennis is my favorite outdoor sport.

2.Movie---starstruck

I recently watched a movie called Starstruck, which was a Disney movie, talking about how a famous pop star, Christopher, fell in love with an ordinary girl, Jessica. The movie was filmed in Los Angeles and was on in February 2010, not too old.

I chose it because of the ranking, but when I actually watched it, I realized that it was a teen’s movie. However, I didn’t regret watching it because I think I learned something from the movie. It is interesting because it sees celebrity life from another angle and tells us that we are blessed to be common people because there is more freedom for us to enjoy. In the film, it shows us how hard it might be when a person can’t make his own choices and decisions. At that point, material wealth will not matter to them because they can’t live their life the way they really want to.

It helped me to reflect on my own life. Now I see I should just enjoy my life because everyone has the right to enjoy his or her life no matter who he or she is.

3. A traditional story :Chang’e and Houyi

Chang'e is the Chinese goddess of the moon. The lunar exploration-orbiting spacecraft Chang'e 1 is named after her.

According to legend, Chang'e and her husband Houyi were immortals living in heaven. One day, the ten sons of the Jade Emperor transformed into ten suns, causing the earth to scorch. Having failed to order his sons to stop ruining the earth, the Jade Emperor summoned Houyi for help. Houyi, using his legendary archery skills, shot down nine of the sons, but spared one son to be the sun. The Jade Emperor was obviously not pleased with Houyi's solution to save the earth: nine of his sons were dead. As punishment, the Jade Emperor banished Houyi and Chang'e to live as mere mortals on earth.

Seeing that Chang'e felt extremely miserable over her loss of immortality, Houyi decided to journey on a long, perilous quest to find the pill of immortality so that the couple could be immortals again. At the end of his quest he met the Queen Mother of the West who agreed to give him the pill, but warned him that each person would only need half the pill tobecome immortal.

Houyi brought the pill home and stored it in a case. He warned Chang'e not to open the case and then left home for a while. Chang'e became too curious: she opened up the case and found the pill just as Houyi was returning home. She either accidentally or purposely swallowed the pill. She started to float into the sky because of the overdose. Chang'e kept on floating until she landed on the moon.

While she became lonely on the moon without her husband, she did have company,a jade rabbit.

从以上内容我们可以知道。雅思考试根据每一个分数段进行划分,每一个分数段的评分要求都不一样,因此大家可以根据。评分细则规避自己的不足哦。雅思口语备考的一个重要方法就是多读多练,因此大家可以适当背诵一些雅思口语常考话题范文,提高自己的口语语感哦。好了,以上就是今天的全部内容了,希望对你有帮助。


标签:

上一篇:雅思考试必须考口语吗 雅思考试口试和笔试在一天吗

下一篇:雅思口语满分什么水平 怎么提升雅思口语