十年教学经验老师总结：雅思口语三个Part备考技巧（双语）

作者：Susie
更新日期： 2020-09-16 16:27
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雅思考试的号角已经吹响，相信很多想要出国的同学都在为了实现自己的目标和梦想而努力，那么大家在备考过程中除了笔试的部分，也要注重口语部分的准备，想要被更好的学校录取，口语的分需要达到6.5甚至是7分。口语基础比较薄弱的同学们也不要着急，我们请来了口语侠APP上经验老道的三位外教：Derek，Chris，Lara来谈谈他们对于Part1-Part3的看法，给大家分享一些有用技巧，让我们一鼓作气通过考试！

雅思口语Part 1策略（by Derek）

During Part 1 of the IELTS Speaking Exam you'll be asked general questions about your studies, work,Where you live and hobbies. These guestions are easy and are meant to get you warmed up for Part 2 and Part 3 of the Speaking exam. One strategy teach my students is to answer Part 1 questions using 3 sentences only. This is a timed speaking test and the examiner must get through this part in 4-5 minutes. The strategy I teach my students is to answer the question directly in the first sentence.

The next 2 sentences give an example, reason or added information and then stop. The examiner can then move on to the next question. For example; Do you work or are you a student?

“Currently I'm a student at Beiing Normal University. I've been studying there for two years so I am a Sophomore. My major is Business English.”

在雅思口语考试的第一部分中，你会被问到关于你的学习、工作、居住地和爱好的一般性问题。这些问题都很简单，是为了让你为第二部分和第三部分的口语考试热身。我教给学生的一个策略是回答第一部分的问题时只用3个句子。这是一个定时的口语测试，考官必须在4-5分钟内完成这一部分。我教给学生的策略是直接用第一句话回答问题。

接下来的2句话给出一个例子，理由或补充信息，然后停止。考官就可以进入下一个问题。例如；Do you work or are you a student?

"目前我是北师大的学生。我在那里学习了两年，所以我是一名大二的学生。我的专业是商务英语。"

雅思口语Part 2策略（by Lara）

When you get the topic card for IELTS speaking part 2 you will be given one minute to write down some ideas.

当你在雅思口语考试Part 2中拿到题卡时，你有一分钟的时候就拿到话题记一些笔记。

You can use this time wisely by using the following structure on the piece of paper provided write down five headings with a little space between each one.

你可以通过以下方法比较明智地利用这段时间：在提供的纸上写下五个标题，并在标题之间留出一些空间。

（五个标题）

Introduction

介绍（引子）

Past

过去

Description

描述

Opinion

个人观点，意见等

Future

未来，以后

Now you can start to write keywords beside each of these headings. Let's look at each in a little more detail

然后你就可以在每个标题的空白处写关键词了。我们来更详细地探讨一下这些标题吧。

Introduction

介绍（引子）

You can start off by saying“I'd like to talk about ... ”Then say“'I chose this topic because...”and you will be able to say why you choose this topic.

你可以这样开始“我想谈谈的是。。。”接着就说“我选择这个话题是因为。。。”这样你就能陈述你为什么选择这个话题。

If you can't think of a reason, you could make one up, although it's always better to talk about real experiences

如果你想不出一个比较真实的理由，尽管谈论真实的经历会更好，但你可以临场编造一个。

Past

过去

Now pause and use a linking word like 'anyway"or anyhow' to transition into talking about the past.

现在暂停一下，使用像“anyway”或者像“anyway”这样的连词来过渡到谈论过去。

This will allow you to demonstrate that you are confident using a ange of past structures.

这样会表明你对于自己的过去时态的使用能力非常自信。

For example:

比如：

Used to infinitive to talk about past habits or states that are now finished.

“Used to”可以用来表示过去的现在已经结束的习惯或状态。

Would infinitive to describe past habits.

“would”可以用来描述过去的习惯。

Past simple to talk about things you did in the past that you no longer do or are no longer true.

一般过去时用来谈论你过去做过但现在不再做或觉得不再正确的事。

Past continuous to talk about the background of a story or how you felt at a particular time.

过去进行时可以用来谈论一个故事的发生的背景或你在某一特定时间的感受。

Past perfect to say something happened before something else in the past.

过去完成时表示过去某件事发生在过去的另一件事之前。

Description

描述

Now pause and say “So let me tell you about ...in a little more detail” This is your opportunity to impress the examiner with specific vocabulary. And have some specific adjectives ready.

现在可以说“那么让我更详细地谈谈...”这是你用词汇给考官留下深刻印象的机会。比如准备一些具体的形容词等。

If you use an adjective to describe something, make sure you expand on it or explain it with examples. Just make sure your examples match the adjective and you will be fine

如果你用形容词来描述某件事，一定要对其进行扩展或举例说明。只要确保你的例子与形容词相符，那么你将一切顺利。

Opinion

观点，意见

Now you can pause and say “If you ask me/In my view/ would say +(opinion on topic). ”This gives you a chance to express how you feel about the topic.

现在你可以通过说“If you ask me/In my view/ would say +(opinion on topic)”来创造机会表达自己对于这个话题的看法和感受了。

It could be your personal opinion or it could be a comparative or superlative. Using a wide range of phrases to express your opinion will help you get a higher mark.

这可以是你的个人观点，也可以是比较级或者最高级。使用比较丰富的短语来充实你的观点和看法会让你获得更高的分数。

If you want to give a stronger opinion you could say:

如果你想表达更强烈的观点，你可以说：

I strongly believe that...

我坚信...

As far as I'm concerned...

就我而言...

I’m strongly against...

我强烈反对...

I’m strongly in favour of...

我强烈赞成...

I'm skeptical of the idea that...

我对...观点持怀疑态度

I must admit...

我承认...

Future

未来

Finally you can display your ability to use future tenses.

最后，你可以向考官展示你对于未来时态的运用能力了。

Start off by saying “With regards to the future...” A range of tenses will help you gain extra marks.

用“With regards to the future...”来开始这一阶段的陈述，一系列的未来时态语法会帮助你获得额外的分数。

For example you could use

比如：

Present continuous to talk about fixed arrangements

现在进行时可以谈论确定的未来的安排

Be going to infinitive to talk about future plans

Be going to可以谈论未来的打算

Will or won't infinitive is used with predictions based on opinions or experiences. It can also be used to talk about hopes and assumptions.

Will和won't 用于基于观点或经验的预测。这两个也可以用来谈论对于未来的展望和假设。

The future perfect“ past participle” is used to say something will have happened or will have been completed by a certain point in the future.

将来完成时“will have”用来表示某事将会在将来的某个时间发生或者将要完成。

雅思口语part3策略（by Chris）

1. Speak objectively- Part 3 questions are mostly about the general situation of people in your country or the world, so answer by speaking about society or people in general instead of a personal answer. (However, you can give personal experiences as examples to support your main idea)

2. Consider both sides- Many of the questions in Part 3 are Yes/No questions meaning that their could be points on both sides. Make sure to think about points on both sides so you can answer any follow-up questions from the examiner about the opposite view.

3. Paraphrase effectively- Try to avoid repeating the words from the question directly. Use alternative words or sentences to express a similar meaning.

1. 客观地说--第三部分的问题大多是关于你的国家或世界的一般情况，所以回答时要讲社会或一般人，而不是个人回答。(不过，你可以举出个人经历作为例子来支持你的主旨)

2. 考虑正观点--第三部分中的许多问题都是Yes/No问题，这意味着两边都可能有观点。一定要考虑正反两边的观点，这样你就可以回答考官提出的任何后续问题相反的观点。

3. 有效地转述--尽量避免直接重复题中的词语。使用类似的词语或句子的意义。

以上就是我整理的口语侠这三位专业的外教对于part1,part2和part3的部分备考策略。

如果你能按照上面的建议去做，一定会帮助你在考试中达到更高的分数! 除此之外，在口语侠上还有有一个非常全面的第三部分问题列表，所以我建议可以直接下载软件去获得更多关于第三部分的练习。

其实对于雅思口语考试来说，因为是直接面对面的和考官沟通交流，选择一个外教老师在考前充当考官去进行口语的对练也是很有必要的。你可以提前适应全英语对答的氛围，以及锻炼到你自己对于英语的一个即时反应能力，至少能让你在考试的时候不至于太慌张。口语侠里面的外教就是比较丰富，里面还有前雅思考官告诉你如何备考雅思口语。现在它们除了账号本身就有送的五分钟，再填写邀请码S1D0JM又可额外获得使用时长，大家赶快去试一试，毕竟得自己尝试后才能知道是不是真的适合自己，如果觉得好，再继续使用也不迟！