托福口语语料 托福口语考试流程详解

  • 作者:海月深深
  • 更新日期:
  • 阅读:930

前段时间收到不少朋友的提问信息,问到雅思和托福考试之间的区别,其实托福口语与雅思口语之间的区别就是口语考试的考试形式了,托福口语是机考形式雅思口语则是与考官面对面交流,所以雅思口语看起来比较难考一些,但托福的口语题型或许比雅思的要复杂一些。所以考生们可能需要一份托福口语语料来帮助备考,那么今天小编就来为大家带来一些备考资料干货分享,大家感兴趣的可以收藏起来哦。

一、托福口语语料

一:The thing I often take up in my leisure time is surfing the internet. The information on the internet can enable me to understand the world better. And it helps me to become a more successful person. When I was selecting which university and which major to take after I graduated from the high school, the internet gave me a lot of useful information about the future of some of my prospective professions. I even talked with several people in those particular professions and got their opinions about it. And I think it is really helpful.(托福口语提前准备注重逻辑思维的思维逻辑)

二:The one that I personally admire the most is a character named Alan Shore in a TV series called Boston Legal. Maybe you have heard about it. This character has changed my definition of what a perfect man is and what characteristics one should hopefully possess. He is decent, a man of his word, one of the very few that I regard as having a strong sense of justice. Yet he is not bound up by the rules and knows when to break them to achieve the ultimate good. And he is interesting and eloquent, all the things that I desire to have.

三:The most important invention in my life is definitely the computer. I spend almost half of my waking hours on it. Definitely the computer. Through the computer I can communicate with the world using the internet. And it helps me to become a more successful person. When I was selecting which university and which major to take after I graduated from the high school, the internet gave me a lot of useful information about the future of some of my prospective professions. I even talked with several people in those particular professions and got their opinions about it. And I think it is really helpful. (托福口语方法注重英语的语法的表述)

二、托福口语考试流程详解

托福口语考试流程详解如下:

托福口语考试的试录音

这部分考试的开始,其实往往是一个个来的,因为考生要重新进入考试系统,还需要监考人员来为每一台电脑重新输入密码。而由于口语考试题目大家都一样,所以会很很多考生准备听周围考生的回答来“预测”考题。对于早到的朋友来说,刚才在听力部分已经介绍了拖延时间的办法,根据提供这一消息的网友反映,口语考试时,仍旧会有提示戴上耳机和调节音量两个环节可以用来拖延时间。(不过不太建议过于利用这些“机会”,一来可能周围先做的朋友不一定回答准确,二来可能会对听到的信息判断失误,甚至主观上先建立了印象而影响了对题目的正确理解。)

口语考试正式开始前,一般有一段试录音,让考生回答一个问题,计算机来检测是否录音成功。好像大都是谈论一个你喜欢/所在的城市。想要“预测”考题的朋友们要注意了,如果听到的“第一个”回答是有关城市的,应该是试音用的题目,而非正式考题。

测试录音的时候,如果遇到录音失败,最可能的情况是考生说话的声音不够大。有考过的朋友反映,当时也是调整了好几次音量才测试成功的。如果出现这种情况的朋友,一定要记住你测试的时候说话的音量大小,以免真考的时候又回到了你习惯的音量说话,影响口语分数。

三、托福口语成绩如何计算

首先,在托福考试中,判分员分为E-Rater和Human-Rater。E-Rater即机器判分,比如我们的托福阅读和听力部分,包括写作也会用E-Rater先粗判一下基本的拼写和语法方面。Human-Rater则是主要负责口语部分和写作更高层级的判分工作。

判分员来源于不同的岗位,比如大学教授、国际学校教师、美国高等院校考试测评专业的学生等。在经过了笔试、面试和严格的筛选培训流程后才能上岗。然后分配到具体的某个科目专人专项进行判分。以托福口语为例,每个评分员开始判分工作之前都需要完成当日校准。即他们会被要求给一些“预置答案”判分,这些答案都是由资深判分小组提前定义好了分数,用来检测当日判分员是否能达到准确判分的要求。只有通过了才会被分配真实考生的答案并进行判分。在当天的真实考试判分过程中,系统还会给他们随机分配这样的“预置答案”,以便监控全天判分过程中的准确度。

在我们的考试结束后,考生的口语部分录音回答将被送到 ETS总部,由 3 到 6 位经认证的评分员按照 0 到 4 的评分标准(五个整数分数段)进行全面评分。判分员在进行判分时,判分系统上会有4、3、2、1、0各个档位的标准答案,供判分员参考以便矫正自己判分的准确度。若判分标答参考不足以帮助判分员界定分数,他们可以申请组长来帮助自己完成判分。最终六道口语题的分数加在一起(0-24分),取算数平均值(0-4分之间,但会出现小数点后0/.83/.66/.50/.33/.16六种不同情况)根据转换表,来转换为0-30分的总分。

以上就是口语侠小编为大家带来的一些托福口语语料等考试资料的内容啦,由于文章篇幅有限,这些语料可能没有那么完整,大家也不必担心我们口语侠的小编。也为大家整理了很多类似的内容,如果大家感兴趣的可以继续关注口语官网或者下载口语侠app,还有更多精彩的考试资讯和备考干货呈现给大家,希望能够帮助大家更好的练习英语口语哦。


标签:

上一篇:雅思口语考试中需要做到的十点和不能做的十点

下一篇:托福口语每题时间 托福口语改革后题型